Murder Stones.
Belmont, Lancashire, England

Scotsman's Stump

CenotaphMurder-Stone
Inscription
IN MEMORY OF GEORGE HENDERSON, TRAVELLER, NATIVE OF ANNAN, DUMFRIESSHIRE, WHO WAS BARBAROUSLY MURDERED ON RIVINGTON MOOR AT NOONDAY, NOVEMBER 9TH 1838, IN THE 20TH YEAR OF HIS AGE.
Context & sources

George Henderson, a young travelling cloth salesman from Annan, Dumfriesshire, was shot on Winter Hill while walking the old pack route between Blackrod and Blackburn via Belmont. A local collier, James Whittle, was tried for the killing but acquitted at a second trial, and the murder was never solved. The original marker was replaced by the current iron post - known locally as Scotsman's Stump - in 1912. LINK CHECK: the Cottontown page cited here has since gone offline (404) - the full text survives via the Wayback Machine (see references) and is actually a complete local-history monograph, 'Murder in the Heather: The Winter Hill Murder of 1838' by David Holding (1991, 2nd ed. 2017), drawing on Lancashire County Record Office and the Bolton, Blackburn and Preston local-studies collections; it corroborates the inscription and the outline above and has considerably more detail on the two trials of James Whittle than is captured here.

References Further research needed

Needs an in-person visit

  • Lancashire Archives, Preston - assize/trial records for James Whittle's two trials for Henderson's murder (1839), and other primary sources underlying David Holding's 'Murder in the Heather' (per his acknowledgements: Lancashire County Record Office, Bolton Central Reference Library, Harris Library Preston, Blackburn Reference Library).
Field notes
Town
Belmont
County
Lancashire
Country
England
Coordinates
53.6296, -2.5285
Year
1838
Condition
Legible
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